On Inauguration Day 鶹Ʒ S January 20 鶹Ʒ S I always think there 鶹Ʒ Ss no better time to recommit to the spirit of the man who held the president’s office first.

George Washington, the man who invented the inauguration speech, crafted an address that speaks to what unites Americans.

Washington took office in a precarious moment. The previous government, the Articles of Confederation, had failed and nothing guaranteed there would be a second president if Washington faltered. Washington 鶹Ʒ Ss words as he assumed office announced his goal: a nation unified despite its deep disagreements.

His inauguration took place in New York City, then the country 鶹Ʒ Ss capital, on April 30, 1789. Congress, though supposed to meet in early March to certify the results of the presidential election, couldn 鶹Ʒ St muster a quorum until April. The delay revealed the indifference of the new representatives and senators toward the new government. Rhode Island and North Carolina didn 鶹Ʒ St send any representatives at all. They hadn 鶹Ʒ St ratified the Constitution yet.

The sole required part of a president 鶹Ʒ Ss inauguration is to recite a specific oath of office. But over the spring, as Washington saw he would be elected president, he decided he should also give a public address.

According to the Constitution, the sole required part of a president 鶹Ʒ Ss inauguration is to recite a specific oath of office. But over the spring, as Washington saw he would be elected president, he decided he should also give a public address.

Washington 鶹Ʒ Ss speech followed his taking the oath, which he completed publicly while standing on the second-floor balcony of Federal Hall on Wall Street. As the crowd cheered and huzzahed its acclaim, he repaired inside to address Congress.

The speech itself was brief. A mere 1,400 words, it might have taken less than 10 minutes to deliver. The speech advocated no specific policies. But what Washington lacked in innovative ideas, he made up for in his vision of the nation 鶹Ʒ Ss destiny.

鶹Ʒ SAmong the vicissitudes incident to life, 鶹Ʒ S , 鶹Ʒ Sno event could have filled me with greater anxieties 鶹Ʒ S than learning he would become president. He felt unequal to the task, he said, but he could not resist being 鶹Ʒ Ssummoned by my country, whose voice I can never hear but with veneration and love. 鶹Ʒ S Washington, who hungered for fame as much as any renowned leader, played coy, but with a purpose: He signaled that he was not ambitious for power as famous men often were or as liberty-loving Americans feared.

Fortunately for our democracy, he demonstrated that America and its president would be something different.

Washington continued with an exhortation to unity. But he didn 鶹Ʒ St lecture his audience or shame people for their disagreements. He didn 鶹Ʒ St offer sappy bromides that no rough-and-tumble politician believes. Instead, he recalled the shared sacrifice of the revolution and what he saw as God 鶹Ʒ Ss providential care for guiding the United States, his words turning his listeners 鶹Ʒ S minds to what they 鶹Ʒ Sd accomplished together and to the beliefs they shared.

鶹Ʒ SNo people can be bound to acknowledge and adore the invisible hand, which conducts the affairs of men more than the people of the United States, 鶹Ʒ S the president said. 鶹Ʒ SEvery step, by which they have advanced to the character of an independent nation, seems to have been distinguished by some token of providential agency. 鶹Ʒ S

Washington didn 鶹Ʒ St need to state the implications outright: Just as the nation had achieved its independence together, it could launch the new government together.

After a brief allusion to a Bill of Rights and his promise to accept no salary but only reimbursement for his expenses, Washington closed by once more invoking 鶹Ʒ Sthe benign parent of the human race. 鶹Ʒ S He called for divine blessing on officials whose 鶹Ʒ Senlarged views 鶹Ʒ S along with 鶹Ʒ Stemperate consultations 鶹Ʒ S would frame 鶹Ʒ Sthe wise measures on which the success of this government must depend. 鶹Ʒ S

That 鶹Ʒ Ss the spirit presidents should always emulate: a humble symbol of unity. Washington 鶹Ʒ Ss words are a reminder of what the American people have accomplished, his manner serious but hopeful.

It 鶹Ʒ Ss a difficult task. A president is a political figure, and politics means making choices that anger some people. But presidents should speak 鶹Ʒ S especially on Inauguration Day 鶹Ʒ S with devotion to the country, including the people who didn 鶹Ʒ St vote for them.

David Head is an associate lecturer of history at UCF. He can be reached at David.Head@ucf.edu.

The UCF Forum is a weekly series of opinion columns from faculty, staff and students who serve on a panel for a year. A new column is posted each Wednesday on UCF Today and then broadcast on WUCF-FM (89.9) between 7:50 and 8 a.m. Sunday. Opinions expressed are those of the columnists, and are not necessarily shared by the University of Central Florida.